Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Everyday Bites

This dish combines tender chicken breast and fresh broccoli florets enveloped in a rich, creamy cheddar cheese sauce. Steamed broccoli is mixed with a smooth, buttery sauce infused with Dijon mustard and seasonings, then combined with juicy chicken pieces. The mixture is baked until bubbling and topped with shredded cheddar and crunchy panko breadcrumbs for texture. Ready in under an hour, it's an easy, comforting option for any dinner table.

Updated on Sun, 09 Nov 2025 13:04:00 GMT
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with crispy panko and melted cheese.  Save
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with crispy panko and melted cheese. | fryflick.com

A comforting creamy casserole featuring tender chicken fresh broccoli and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

I first made this Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake when I needed a cozy dish for a chilly Sunday with the family. The creamy sauce and savory toppings quickly made it a household favorite.

Ingredients

  • Cooked chicken breast: 2 cups diced or shredded
  • Fresh broccoli florets: 3 cups
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups shredded (divided)
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes (optional): 1/4 teaspoon for a kick

Instructions

Prep Oven & Dish:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Blanch Broccoli:
Steam or blanch the broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make Roux:
In a medium saucepan melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute whisking constantly.
Add Liquids & Thicken:
Gradually add the milk and chicken broth whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3-4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Season the Sauce:
Stir in Dijon mustard garlic powder onion powder salt and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Add Cheese:
Add 1 cup of cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until melted and smooth.
Combine Ingredients:
In a large bowl combine the cooked chicken blanched broccoli and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Assemble Casserole:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.
Add Toppings:
Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Top with Breadcrumbs:
In a small bowl toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes if using) then sprinkle over the casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Cool & Serve:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
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My kids always ask for seconds when I make this and it disappears fast at family gatherings. Even picky eaters love the creamy sauce and crisp cheesy topping.

Make It a Meal

Add cooked rice or quinoa to the casserole mixture for a heartier all-in-one dish option.

Serving Suggestions

Serve this bake with a light green salad a loaf of crusty bread or a glass of crisp Chardonnay for the perfect dinner combination.

Swaps & Tips

You can swap panko for regular breadcrumbs use a blend of cheeses or adjust the spice to your liking by adding more red pepper flakes.

Golden-brown Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, perfect for cozy family dinners or potlucks.  Save
Golden-brown Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, perfect for cozy family dinners or potlucks. | fryflick.com

Enjoy this comforting bake fresh from the oven! It tastes even better as leftovers the next day.

Recipe Guide

Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?

Yes, thaw and drain frozen broccoli before using to maintain the right texture and avoid excess moisture.

How can I make this dish spicier?

Add crushed red pepper flakes to the breadcrumb topping or mix them into the sauce for a mild kick.

What can I substitute for chicken broth?

Vegetable broth or water mixed with a pinch of salt can be used as alternatives to chicken broth.

Is it possible to prepare this ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the dish and refrigerate before baking. Increase baking time slightly if going straight from cold.

What sides pair well with this casserole?

Light salads or a crisp Chardonnay complement the creamy, cheesy flavors wonderfully.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Creamy chicken and broccoli casserole topped with golden cheddar and crispy breadcrumbs.

Prep duration
20 min
Cook duration
35 min
Complete duration
55 min
Created by Olivia Parker


Complexity Easy

Heritage American

Output 4 Portions

Dietary guidelines None specified

Components

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded (divided)
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

Method

Phase 01

Prepare Oven and Dish: Preheat the oven to 375°F and lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.

Phase 02

Blanch Broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.

Phase 03

Make Roux: Melt butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.

Phase 04

Add Liquids: Gradually whisk in milk and chicken broth, cooking for 3-4 minutes until sauce thickens.

Phase 05

Season Sauce: Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.

Phase 06

Incorporate Cheese: Add 1 cup of shredded cheddar to the sauce, stirring until fully melted and smooth.

Phase 07

Combine Ingredients: In a large bowl, mix cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce thoroughly.

Phase 08

Assemble Casserole: Spread mixture evenly into the prepared baking dish.

Phase 09

Add Toppings: Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup shredded cheddar over the top.

Phase 10

Prepare Breadcrumb Topping: Toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and optional crushed red pepper flakes, then sprinkle evenly over casserole.

Phase 11

Bake: Bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbling and topping is golden brown.

Phase 12

Rest Before Serving: Allow casserole to cool for 5 minutes before serving.

Tools needed

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergy details

Review ingredients carefully for potential allergens and seek professional medical guidance if uncertain.
  • Contains milk (cheese, milk, butter) and wheat (flour, panko breadcrumbs). Verify store-bought broth and processed items for hidden allergens.

Nutrition breakdown (per portion)

Values shown are estimates only - please consult healthcare providers for specific advice.
  • Energy: 420
  • Fats: 21 g
  • Carbohydrates: 21 g
  • Proteins: 36 g